- Base moved during cleaning
- Dirty charging contacts
- Obstructions near base
Problem Description
Roomba error 18 means docking problem. Roomba cannot return to or properly dock at the Home Base or Clean Base for charging.
Symptoms
- Roomba says Error 18
- Docking problem message
- Cannot find home base
- Bumps into base but wont dock
- Keeps circling the base
- Battery dies before docking
Recognize these? Here's what usually causes it.
Common Causes
- Base moved during cleaning
- Dirty charging contacts
- Obstructions near base
- Base unplugged
- Roomba charging contacts dirty
- IR sensors blocked
Most fixes happen in the first 3 steps.
Do not place Home Base on carpet. It should be on hard flooring against a wall for best detection and docking.
Tools & Requirements
These tools will help you complete this fix.
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Step-by-Step Solution
Check Base Position
Home Base should be against a flat wall, on a hard floor, with 1.5 feet clearance on each side and 4 feet in front. Not in corners, not behind furniture. Base should not move during cleaning.
Verify Base Has Power
Check that Home Base is plugged in and the indicator light is on. An unplugged or dead base obviously cannot be found. Try a different outlet to confirm.
Clean Base Contacts
Wipe the two metal charging contacts on the Home Base with a dry cloth. Dirt or oxidation prevents good electrical connection for charging.

Needed for this step
WHOOSH! Pro 16.9 fl oz Refillable TV Screen Cle...
$19.99Clean Roomba Contacts
Turn Roomba over and clean the two charging contacts on the underside near the front. Also clean the IR sensor window on the front bumper.
Clear the Area
Remove clutter, shoes, and obstacles within 4 feet of the Home Base. Roomba needs clear space to approach and dock. Mirror or glass near base can confuse IR sensors.
Quick Solutions
Still having issues? This is usually the deeper cause below.
If this comes back after following these steps, check whether a recent app or firmware update reset a default setting — the fix works, but the setting gets reverted silently.
If using Clean Base with automatic emptying, ensure the evacuation port is not clogged which can prevent proper docking.
Robot vacuums that 'stop working' are usually fighting a corrupted map from moved furniture — a fresh floor scan fixes the majority of reported failures.
- Base moved during cleaning
- Dirty charging contacts
- Obstructions near base
- Base unplugged
- Roomba charging contacts dirty
Before you go — try one of these (they fix most cases).
Most popular upgrades chosen by iRobot Roomba owners.

iRobot® Roomba® Authentic Replacement Parts - DualClean™ ...

iRobot® Authentic Replacement Parts - Washable Mop Pads R...
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Official Manufacturer Manual
iRobot provides official product documentation through their online manual rather than downloadable PDF. Access setup guides, troubleshooting steps, and product specifications for your iRobot Roomba.
Source: irobot.com
Need More Help? iRobot Support
Note: The contact information below connects you directly to iRobot's official customer support team, not Trunetto. They can help with warranty claims, device replacements, and advanced technical issues.
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